Charleston, WV has a F safety grade (19/100) with a violent crime rate of 543 per 100,000, 54% above the national average.

FBI UCR 2024 · per-capita rates · mid-size city

Charleston, WV Crime Rate & Safety

Charleston (46,252 people) sits in the mid-size municipal band. This page opens with per-100,000 FBI UCR rates, then WV and national benchmarks.

Data updated 2026-08-24

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F
Safety grade
3,119.9
Property / 100K
542.7
Violent / 100K
46K
Population

Charleston, WV carries a PlainCrime F safety grade with violent crime 54% above the U.S. average

According to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program for 2024, Charleston, WV shows violent crime at 542.7 per 100,000 residents and property crime at 3,119.9 per 100,000. Violent crime runs 54% above the U.S. average. PlainCrime assigns grade F from those rates. Figures are voluntary agency submissions joined to population denominators; incomplete coverage can move the number.

  • F safety grade
  • 542.7/100K violent
  • 3119.9/100K property
  • +54% vs U.S.

What the 2024 FBI UCR record shows for Charleston, WV

Position in the state cohort

Charleston reported a higher violent-crime rate than most comparable West Virginia cities

At 542.7 reported violent offenses per 100,000 residents in 2024, Charleston ranks 7 of 49 — above 42 of the 48 other West Virginia cities whose 2024 submission passes this site’s completeness test. That is +216.3% against the cohort median of 171.6. Cities that did not report, or that reported implausibly low totals, are excluded from this cohort rather than counted as low-crime.

Comparable rate records

Charleston's closest reported-rate comparisons are in the West Virginia cohort

The nearest comparable 2024 records to Charleston's 542.7 violent-crime rate per 100,000 are Fairmont (520.3), South Charleston (488.6), Beckley (604.9), Bluefield (480.2). These are same-year agency submissions that pass the same completeness screen, not a claim that the cities have identical conditions. They make the cohort position above checkable against named records instead of a generic state average.

2020–2024 direction

The reported violent-crime rate ended the window lower

Across 5 comparable reporting years, the rate moved from 921.0 per 100,000 in 2020 to 542.7 in 2024 (-41.1%). The highest observed value was 921.0 in 2020 and the lowest 542.7 in 2024. Years whose submission failed the completeness test are left out of this comparison rather than plotted as change.

Property-offense composition

Burglary and vehicle theft carry more of the property total than they do across the cohort

Larceny-theft is 73.1% of reported property offenses in Charleston, against a cohort median of 86.2%. The remainder is burglary (303) and motor vehicle theft (85). Composition differences of this size usually track what kinds of places and property are present in a jurisdiction.

Offense mix

Violent offenses make up an unusually large share of the reported mix

Violent offenses are 14.8% of the 1,694 Part I offenses reported in Charleston for 2024, against a median of 9.4% across comparable West Virginia cities — a gap of 5.4 points. Offense mix is shaped by which agencies report and how incidents are classified as well as by the underlying offenses, so it describes the reported record rather than a settled difference in conditions.

Property counts dominate Charleston's FBI UCR Table 8 municipal row. Per-100,000 rates use the reporting-year population on that row; cities that fail the completeness test stay out of rate rankings. A citywide figure rarely describes any single neighbourhood inside the municipal boundary.

Mid-size municipal totals above are reported offenses, not safety advice for any single block. Reporting completeness still varies by year and agency.

Charleston's 2024 municipal footprint

Across 31.4 Census sq mi, Charleston logged 46 property and 8 violent offenses per square mile in 2024.

Charleston's 2024 book concentrates in larceny-theft (62% of 1,694 offenses; mix index 4,359).

Violent offenses are only 15% of the municipal total - a property-led book.

Charleston offense mix (2024)

Density uses Census Gazetteer land area (31.4 sq mi); mix index is HHI x 10,000 on the offense-type shares above. Distinct from the per-100K rates in the hero.

Property rate moved most (2023→2024)

Property Crime Rate
-18.3%
3819.8 → 3119.9/100K
Violent Crime Rate
-10.7%
607.9 → 542.7/100K

Property offenses lead Charleston's 2024 record

Offense Count Rate /100K
Property Crime 1,443 3119.9
Larceny-Theft 1,055 2281
Burglary 303 655.1
Motor Vehicle Theft 85 183.8
Arson 13 28.1
Violent Crime 251 542.7
Aggravated Assault 193 417.3
Rape 27 58.4
Robbery 25 54.1
Murder 6 13

Charleston Crime Trend (2020-2024)

Charleston property crime rate trend

Lead series · fell across 5 comparable years · FBI UCR

Property crime rate (2024)
3,119.9/100K 18.3% vs 2023
3,0003,5004,0004,5005,000 20202021202220232024 3,120

Charleston violent crime rate trend

Secondary series · fell · 2020-2024 · FBI UCR

Violent crime rate (2024)
542.7/100K 10.7% vs 2023
5006007008009001,000 20202021202220232024 543
Year Coverage Population Violent Rate Property Rate
2020 Comparable 46,038 921 4680.9
2021 Comparable 45,378 711.8 3986.5
2022 Comparable 47,350 682.2 4468.8
2023 Comparable 46,390 607.9 3819.8
2024 Comparable 46,252 542.7 3119.9

How Charleston sits among WV peers

POP-MIDCOHORT-SIZEVIOL-HIGHPROP-HIGHQUAD-HHGRADE-FNIBRSUCR-2024
Charleston vs. similar-size WV cities, violent vs. property crime. X axis violent crime per 100K, Y axis property crime per 100K, split by the national averages. 9 cities; the anchor is ringed. Charleston vs. similar-size WV cities, violent vs. property crime 124 1,061 Violent crime per 100K → 298 8,545 Property crime per 100K → Charleston SAFEST HIGHEST CRIME Safety grade A / B C D / F
Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program · split lines are the U.S. national averages

Charleston Police Department

Reporting agency for Charleston NIBRS-participating

Charleston Police Department filed the 2024 UCR row behind Charleston's 1,694 reported offenses (5-year span 2020-2024).

This agency reports via NIBRS, the incident-based system that captures more detail per offense (multiple crimes per incident, victim/offender data) than the older summary counts.

Similar-Size Cities in West Virginia

Crime rates read differently at different scales, so these are the West Virginia cities closest to Charleston in population. Their populations run from 15,316 to 44,860, against 46,252 here. Or use our side-by-side compare tool to benchmark two cities directly.

Charleston's closest WV violent-rate matches

Charleston sits at 542.7/100K violent (grade F); the West Virginia cities below are the nearest matches after size peers are removed.

Out-of-state peers for Charleston

Charleston at 542.7/100K violent and 3,119.9/100K property - matched below outside West Virginia (≥10k pop, latest UCR vintage; not the in-state lists above).

More about Charleston's 2024 record

How many crimes were reported in Charleston?

In 2024, Charleston reported 251 violent crimes and 1,443 property crimes, for a total of 1,694 reported offenses.

Is crime increasing or decreasing in Charleston?

From 2023 to 2024, Charleston's violent crime rate decreased by 10.7%, and the property crime rate decreased by 18.3%.

What is the most common crime in Charleston?

The most common crime type in Charleston is larceny-theft, accounting for 62.3% of all reported crimes (1,055 incidents in 2024).

Mid-size read: Charleston figures are FBI UCR CIUS Table 8 (vintage 2024), population-adjusted per 100,000.

Denominators are the reporting-year population on the municipal row. Incomplete years are dropped from rankings. Confirm at FBI Crime Data Explorer and Census.gov QuickFacts.

Disclaimer (mid-size municipal): figures are informational, not advice. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program is the source. Consult a professional before decisions.

Federal sources for this mid-size row
Cite, share, or save this city record

Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program CIUS Table 8 municipal crime rates · 2024 Charleston, WV rates use the reporting-year population on the municipal row.

Bulk download: city crime dataset (CSV/JSON)

Every figure on PlainCrime is rendered directly from FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Charleston is scored in the mid-size municipal band (46,252 on the row). See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.