Columbia, AL has a A+ safety grade (94/100) with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000, .

FBI UCR 2024 Per-capita rates FBI UCR + NIBRS

Columbia, AL Crime Rate & Safety

Columbia's UCR row covers a small municipal population (703). Rates below are per 100,000 and sit next to AL and U.S. averages.

My saved cities About this data
A+
Safety grade
Very Safe
711.2
Property / 100K
0
Violent / 100K
1K
Population
-58%
property vs U.S.

Columbia, AL FBI UCR crime rates and PlainCrime safety grade

According to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program for 2024, Columbia, AL shows violent crime at 0 per 100,000 residents and property crime at 711.2 per 100,000. PlainCrime assigns grade A+ from those rates. Figures are voluntary agency submissions joined to population denominators; incomplete coverage can move the number.

  • A+ safety grade
  • 0/100K violent
  • 711.2/100K property

The verdict

Columbia: among the safest cities in the country.

A+
PlainCrime safety grade
100th
percentile of 7,769 U.S. cities
711.2
property crimes per 100K

Based on 0 reported violent incidents in a population of 703. At this volume, one additional or one fewer report can shift the rate and letter grade noticeably; small-city crime counts are inherently more volatile year to year than large-city counts, so treat this grade as a data point, not a precise ranking.

What the 2024 FBI UCR record shows for Columbia, AL

Small-count caution

The violent-crime count is small enough that the derived rate is unstable

Columbia reported 0 violent offences in 2024 against a population of 703. At this volume one additional or one fewer report moves the per-100,000 rate noticeably, so the figure is better read as a data point than as a precise measurement, and year-to-year swings here are expected.

Position in the state cohort

Columbia reported a lower violent-crime rate than most comparable Alabama cities

At 0.0 reported violent offenses per 100,000 residents in 2024, Columbia ranks 228 of 263 — above 0 of the 262 other Alabama cities whose 2024 submission passes this site’s completeness test. That is -100.0% against the cohort median of 217.1. Cities that did not report, or that reported implausibly low totals, are excluded from this cohort rather than counted as low-crime.

Comparable rate records

Columbia's closest reported-rate comparisons are in the Alabama cohort

The nearest comparable 2024 records to Columbia's 0.0 violent-crime rate per 100,000 are Arley (0.0), Berry (0.0), Blountsville (0.0), Brilliant (0.0). These are same-year agency submissions that pass the same completeness screen, not a claim that the cities have identical conditions. They make the cohort position above checkable against named records instead of a generic state average.

Offense mix

The reported mix leans further toward property offenses than the state cohort

Violent offenses are 0.0% of the 5 Part I offenses reported in Columbia for 2024, against a median of 13.9% across comparable Alabama cities — a gap of 13.9 points. Offense mix is shaped by which agencies report and how incidents are classified as well as by the underlying offenses, so it describes the reported record rather than a settled difference in conditions.

Property-offense composition

Larceny-theft dominates the property total more than it does across the cohort

Larceny-theft is 100.0% of reported property offenses in Columbia, against a cohort median of 74.2%. The remainder is burglary (0) and motor vehicle theft (0). Composition differences of this size usually track what kinds of places and property are present in a jurisdiction.

Property counts dominate Columbia's FBI UCR Table 8 municipal row. Per-100,000 rates use the reporting-year population on that row; cities that fail the completeness test stay out of rate rankings. A citywide figure rarely describes any single neighbourhood inside the municipal boundary.

Based on 0 reported violent incidents in a population of 703. At this volume, one additional or one fewer report can shift the rate and letter grade noticeably; small-city crime counts are inherently more volatile year to year than large-city counts, so treat this grade as a data point, not a precise ranking.

On a small municipal row, small denominators make rates sensitive to a handful of incidents. Figures are reported totals, not neighbourhood advice.

Property rate moved most (2023→2024)

Property Crime Rate
+150.3%
284.1 → 711.2/100K
Violent Crime Rate
-100%
142 → 0/100K

Property offenses lead Columbia's 2024 record

Offense Count Rate /100K
Property Crime 5 711.2
Larceny-Theft 5 711.2
Burglary 0 0
Motor Vehicle Theft 0 0
Arson 0 0
Violent Crime 0 0
Murder 0 0
Rape 0 0
Robbery 0 0
Aggravated Assault 0 0

Columbia Crime Trend (2020-2024)

Columbia property crime rate trend

Lead series · rose across 5 comparable years · FBI UCR

Property crime rate (2024)
711.2/100K 150.3% vs 2023
-2000200400600800 20202021202220232024 711

Columbia violent crime rate trend

Secondary series · fell · 2020-2024 · FBI UCR

Violent crime rate (2024)
0/100K 100% vs 2023
-50050100150 20202021202220232024 0
Year Coverage Population Violent Rate Property Rate
2020 Comparable 737 0 407.1
2021 Comparable 743 0 0
2022 Comparable 691 0 144.7
2023 Comparable 704 142 284.1
2024 Comparable 703 0 711.2

How Columbia sits among AL peers

Columbia vs. similar-size AL cities, violent vs. property crime. X axis violent crime per 100K, Y axis property crime per 100K, split by the national averages. 9 cities; the anchor is ringed. Columbia vs. similar-size AL cities, violent vs. property crime 0 863 Violent crime per 100K → 244 4,481 Property crime per 100K → Columbia SAFEST HIGHEST CRIME Safety grade A / B C D / F
Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program · split lines are the U.S. national averages

Reporting Agency

Columbia Police Department NIBRS-participating

Columbia's crime figures on this page originate from Columbia Police Department's submission to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program.

This agency reports via NIBRS, the incident-based system that captures more detail per offense (multiple crimes per incident, victim/offender data) than the older summary counts.

Similar-Size Cities in Alabama

Crime rates read differently at different scales, so these are the Alabama cities closest to Columbia in population. Their populations run from 669 to 751, against 703 here. Or use our side-by-side compare tool to benchmark two cities directly.

Similar violent-crime rates in Alabama

These Alabama cities report the closest violent-crime rates to Columbia's 0/100K (same FBI UCR vintage rules; size peers above are excluded so the two lists stay distinct).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the crime rate in Columbia, AL?
Columbia has a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents and a property crime rate of 711.2 per 100,000, based on 2024 FBI UCR data.
What is the population of Columbia, AL?
The reporting population for Columbia is 703 as of 2024.
How many crimes were reported in Columbia?
In 2024, Columbia reported 0 violent crimes and 5 property crimes, for a total of 5 reported offenses.
How do Columbia's reported offenses compare with its population?
In 2024, Columbia recorded about one reported offense per 141 residents. These ratios count reported offenses, not distinct victims, and are not a person's probability of victimization.
Is crime increasing or decreasing in Columbia?
From 2023 to 2024, Columbia's violent crime rate decreased by 100%, and the property crime rate increased by 150.3%.
What is the most common crime in Columbia?
The most common crime type in Columbia is larceny-theft, accounting for 100.0% of all reported crimes (5 incidents in 2024).

Micro-municipal read: Columbia's FBI UCR Table 8 row (2024) is the only source for the rates above.

With a small population base, per-100,000 rates amplify sparse counts. Incomplete submissions are excluded from rankings. See FBI.gov UCR for the raw Table 8 file.

Disclaimer (small municipal): small-base rates are especially easy to misread. Informational only - not advice. Source: FBI UCR Program.

Federal sources for this micro-municipal row

Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program CIUS Table 8 municipal crime rates · 2024 Columbia, AL rates use the reporting-year population on the municipal row.

Bulk download: city crime dataset (CSV/JSON)

Every figure on PlainCrime is rendered directly from FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) source data, no number is typed in by an editor. Columbia is scored as a small municipal UCR reporter (703 on the row). See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.