Columbia, KY carries a PlainCrime A+ safety grade with violent crime 77% below the U.S. average
According to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program for 2024, Columbia, KY shows violent crime at 81.7 per 100,000 residents and property crime at 122.6 per 100,000. Violent crime runs 77% below the U.S. average. PlainCrime assigns grade A+ from those rates. Figures are voluntary agency submissions joined to population denominators; incomplete coverage can move the number.
A+ safety grade
81.7/100K violent
122.6/100K property
-77% vs U.S.
The verdict
Columbia earns an A+ safety grade: violent crime runs 77% below the U.S. average, placing it safer than most U.S. cities.
A+
PlainCrime safety grade
-77%
violent crime vs. U.S. average
77th
percentile of 7,769 U.S. cities
122.6
property crimes per 100K
Based on 4 reported violent incidents in a population of 4,895. At this volume, one additional or one fewer report can shift the rate and letter grade noticeably; small-city crime counts are inherently more volatile year to year than large-city counts, so treat this grade as a data point, not a precise ranking.
What the 2024 FBI UCR record shows for Columbia, KY
Small-count caution
The violent-crime count is small enough that the derived rate is unstable
Columbia reported 4 violent offences in 2024 against a population of 4,895. At this volume one additional or one fewer report moves the per-100,000 rate noticeably, so the figure is better read as a data point than as a precise measurement, and year-to-year swings here are expected.
Offense mix
Violent offenses make up an unusually large share of the reported mix
Violent offenses are 40.0% of the 10 Part I offenses reported in Columbia for 2024, against a median of 8.0% across comparable Kentucky cities — a gap of 32.0 points. Offense mix is shaped by which agencies report and how incidents are classified as well as by the underlying offenses, so it describes the reported record rather than a settled difference in conditions.
2020–2024 direction
The reported violent-crime rate ended the window lower
Across 5 comparable reporting years, the rate moved from 195.3 per 100,000 in 2020 to 81.7 in 2024 (-58.2%). The highest observed value was 195.3 in 2020 and the lowest 60.8 in 2021. Years whose submission failed the completeness test are left out of this comparison rather than plotted as change.
Comparable rate records
Columbia's closest reported-rate comparisons are in the Kentucky cohort
The nearest comparable 2024 records to Columbia's 81.7 violent-crime rate per 100,000 are Stanford (80.8), Clinton (83.6), Benton (83.9), Southgate (79.2). These are same-year agency submissions that pass the same completeness screen, not a claim that the cities have identical conditions. They make the cohort position above checkable against named records instead of a generic state average.
Property-offense composition
Burglary and vehicle theft carry more of the property total than they do across the cohort
Larceny-theft is 50.0% of reported property offenses in Columbia, against a cohort median of 72.3%. The remainder is burglary (0) and motor vehicle theft (3). Composition differences of this size usually track what kinds of places and property are present in a jurisdiction.
Position in the state cohort
Columbia sits mid-pack among comparable Kentucky cities
At 81.7 reported violent offenses per 100,000 residents in 2024, Columbia ranks 104 of 231 — above 127 of the 230 other Kentucky cities whose 2024 submission passes this site’s completeness test. That is +23.1% against the cohort median of 66.4. Cities that did not report, or that reported implausibly low totals, are excluded from this cohort rather than counted as low-crime.
Property counts dominate Columbia's FBI UCR Table 8 municipal row. Per-100,000 rates use the reporting-year population on that row; cities that fail the completeness test stay out of rate rankings. A citywide figure rarely describes any single neighbourhood inside the municipal boundary.
Based on 4 reported violent incidents in a population of 4,895. At this volume, one additional or one fewer report can shift the rate and letter grade noticeably; small-city crime counts are inherently more volatile year to year than large-city counts, so treat this grade as a data point, not a precise ranking.
Small-city offense counts above are voluntary UCR submissions, not neighbourhood advice. Year-to-year swings can look large when the population base is modest.
Violent rate moved most (2023→2024)
Violent Crime Rate
-43.4%
144.3 → 81.7/100K
Property Crime Rate
-33.9%
185.5 → 122.6/100K
Property offenses lead Columbia's 2024 record
Offense
Count
Rate /100K
vs US avg
vs KY
Property Crime
6
122.6
1711
1397.1
Larceny-Theft
3
61.3
-
-
Motor Vehicle Theft
3
61.3
-
-
Burglary
0
0
-
-
Arson
0
0
-
-
Violent Crime
4
81.7
352
225.5
Aggravated Assault
3
61.3
-
-
Robbery
1
20.4
-
-
Murder
0
0
-
-
Rape
0
0
-
-
Columbia Crime Trend (2020-2024)
Columbia property crime rate trend
Lead series · fell across 5 comparable years · FBI UCR
Property crime rate (2024)
122.6/100K↓33.9%vs 2023
Columbia violent crime rate trend
Secondary series · fell · 2020-2024 · FBI UCR
Violent crime rate (2024)
81.7/100K↓43.4%vs 2023
Year
Coverage
Population
Violent Rate
Property Rate
Total Crimes
2020
Comparable
4,609
195.3
282.1
22
2021
Comparable
4,937
60.8
303.8
18
2022
Comparable
4,995
100.1
340.3
22
2023
Comparable
4,852
144.3
185.5
16
2024
Comparable
4,895
81.7
122.6
10
How Columbia sits among KY peers
Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program · split lines are the U.S. national averages
Reporting Agency
Columbia Police Department NIBRS-participating
Columbia's crime figures on this page originate from Columbia Police Department's submission to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program.
This agency reports via NIBRS, the incident-based system that captures more detail per offense (multiple crimes per incident, victim/offender data) than the older summary counts.
Similar-Size Cities in Kentucky
Crime rates read differently at different scales, so these are the Kentucky cities closest to Columbia in population. Their populations run from 4,111 to 5,118, against 4,895 here. Or use our
side-by-side compare tool
to benchmark two cities directly.
These Kentucky cities report the closest violent-crime rates to Columbia's 81.7/100K (same FBI UCR vintage rules; size peers above are excluded so the two lists stay distinct).
Columbia has a violent crime rate of 81.7 per 100,000 residents and a property crime rate of 122.6 per 100,000, based on 2024 FBI UCR data.
Is Columbia, KY safe? ▼
Columbia receives a safety grade of A+ (Very Safe), with a safety score of 91/100. The violent crime rate is 77% below the national average and 64% below the Kentucky average.
What is the population of Columbia, KY? ▼
The reporting population for Columbia is 4,895 as of 2024.
How many crimes were reported in Columbia? ▼
In 2024, Columbia reported 4 violent crimes and 6 property crimes, for a total of 10 reported offenses.
How do Columbia's reported offenses compare with its population? ▼
In 2024, Columbia recorded about one reported offense per 490 residents and one reported violent offense per 1224 residents. These ratios count reported offenses, not distinct victims, and are not a person's probability of victimization.
Is crime increasing or decreasing in Columbia? ▼
From 2023 to 2024, Columbia's violent crime rate decreased by 43.4%, and the property crime rate decreased by 33.9%.
What is the most common crime in Columbia? ▼
The most common crime type in Columbia is larceny-theft, accounting for 30.0% of all reported crimes (3 incidents in 2024).
Small-city read: Columbia is sourced from FBI UCR Table 8 for 2024; rates use that row's population.
Small-city rows use the same per-100,000 formula; a few unreported years can leave gaps in the trend table. Verify the agency's submission on FBI.gov UCR.
Disclaimer (small city): UCR counts here are informational only. They are not a victimization probability. Source: FBI UCR Program.
Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program CIUS Table 8 municipal crime rates · 2024 Columbia, KY rates use the reporting-year population on the municipal row.