St. Elmo, IL has a B safety grade (64/100) with a violent crime rate of 242 per 100,000, 31% below the national average.
St. Elmo's UCR row covers a small municipal population (1,238). Rates below are per 100,000 and sit next to IL and U.S. averages.
St. Elmo, IL carries a PlainCrime B safety grade with violent crime 31% below the U.S. average
According to the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program for 2024, St. Elmo, IL shows violent crime at 242.3 per 100,000 residents and property crime at 1,373.2 per 100,000. Violent crime runs 31% below the U.S. average. PlainCrime assigns grade B from those rates. Figures are voluntary agency submissions joined to population denominators; incomplete coverage can move the number.
The verdict
St. Elmo earns a B safety grade: violent crime runs 31% below the U.S. average, placing it higher-crime than most U.S. cities.
Based on 3 reported violent incidents in a population of 1,238. At this volume, one additional or one fewer report can shift the rate and letter grade noticeably; small-city crime counts are inherently more volatile year to year than large-city counts, so treat this grade as a data point, not a precise ranking.
2020–2024 direction
Across 5 comparable reporting years, the rate moved from 71.6 per 100,000 in 2020 to 242.3 in 2024 (+238.5%). The highest observed value was 242.5 in 2023 and the lowest 71.6 in 2020. Years whose submission failed the completeness test are left out of this comparison rather than plotted as change.
Small-count caution
St. Elmo reported 3 violent offences in 2024 against a population of 1,238. At this volume one additional or one fewer report moves the per-100,000 rate noticeably, so the figure is better read as a data point than as a precise measurement, and year-to-year swings here are expected.
Comparable rate records
The nearest comparable 2024 records to St. Elmo's 242.3 violent-crime rate per 100,000 are Silvis (241.6), South Chicago Heights (238.1), Posen (247.2), Pontiac (237.3). These are same-year agency submissions that pass the same completeness screen, not a claim that the cities have identical conditions. They make the cohort position above checkable against named records instead of a generic state average.
Position in the state cohort
At 242.3 reported violent offenses per 100,000 residents in 2024, St. Elmo ranks 114 of 506 — above 392 of the 505 other Illinois cities whose 2024 submission passes this site’s completeness test. That is +143.1% against the cohort median of 99.7. Cities that did not report, or that reported implausibly low totals, are excluded from this cohort rather than counted as low-crime.
Property-offense composition
Larceny-theft is 94.1% of reported property offenses in St. Elmo, against a cohort median of 70.2%. The remainder is burglary (0) and motor vehicle theft (1). Composition differences of this size usually track what kinds of places and property are present in a jurisdiction.
Offense mix
Violent offenses are 15.0% of the 20 Part I offenses reported in St. Elmo for 2024, against a median of 11.2% across comparable Illinois cities — a gap of 3.8 points. Offense mix is shaped by which agencies report and how incidents are classified as well as by the underlying offenses, so it describes the reported record rather than a settled difference in conditions.
Property counts dominate St. Elmo's FBI UCR Table 8 municipal row. Per-100,000 rates use the reporting-year population on that row; cities that fail the completeness test stay out of rate rankings. A citywide figure rarely describes any single neighbourhood inside the municipal boundary.
Based on 3 reported violent incidents in a population of 1,238. At this volume, one additional or one fewer report can shift the rate and letter grade noticeably; small-city crime counts are inherently more volatile year to year than large-city counts, so treat this grade as a data point, not a precise ranking.
On a small municipal row, small denominators make rates sensitive to a handful of incidents. Figures are reported totals, not neighbourhood advice.
| Offense | Count | Rate /100K |
|---|---|---|
| Property Crime | 17 | 1373.2 |
| Larceny-Theft | 16 | 1292.4 |
| Motor Vehicle Theft | 1 | 80.8 |
| Burglary | 0 | 0 |
| Arson | 0 | 0 |
| Violent Crime | 3 | 242.3 |
| Aggravated Assault | 2 | 161.6 |
| Rape | 1 | 80.8 |
| Murder | 0 | 0 |
| Robbery | 0 | 0 |
Lead series · rose across 5 comparable years · FBI UCR
Secondary series · rose · 2020-2024 · FBI UCR
| Year | Coverage | Population | Violent Rate | Property Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | Comparable | 1,397 | 71.6 | 572.7 |
| 2021 | Comparable | 1,361 | 220.4 | 367.4 |
| 2022 | Comparable | 1,279 | 234.6 | 1720.1 |
| 2023 | Comparable | 1,237 | 242.5 | 1455.1 |
| 2024 | Comparable | 1,238 | 242.3 | 1373.2 |
St. Elmo's crime figures on this page originate from St. Elmo Police Department's submission to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting Program.
This agency reports via NIBRS, the incident-based system that captures more detail per offense (multiple crimes per incident, victim/offender data) than the older summary counts.
Crime rates read differently at different scales, so these are the Illinois cities closest to St. Elmo in population. Their populations run from 1,164 to 1,301, against 1,238 here. Or use our side-by-side compare tool to benchmark two cities directly.
These Illinois cities report the closest violent-crime rates to St. Elmo's 242.3/100K (same FBI UCR vintage rules; size peers above are excluded so the two lists stay distinct).
Micro-municipal read: St. Elmo's FBI UCR Table 8 row (2024) is the only source for the rates above.
With a small population base, per-100,000 rates amplify sparse counts. Incomplete submissions are excluded from rankings. See FBI.gov UCR for the raw Table 8 file.
Disclaimer (small municipal): small-base rates are especially easy to misread. Informational only - not advice. Source: FBI UCR Program.
Micro-municipal rate methodology for how St. Elmo's small municipal row is sourced and ranked.
Source: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program CIUS Table 8 municipal crime rates · 2024 St. Elmo, IL rates use the reporting-year population on the municipal row.
Bulk download: city crime dataset (CSV/JSON)
Every figure on PlainCrime is rendered directly from FBI Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) source data, no number is typed in by an editor. St. Elmo is scored as a small municipal UCR reporter (1,238 on the row). See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.